Overview Of Common Applications For Stainless Steel

From Shiapedia

Stainless steel is a versatile material. Stainless Steel was first used for cutlery and it soon found its way into the industry due to its corrosion resistant and low maintenance characteristics. Today corrosion resistance continues to be of great importance and slowly bust steady the mechanical characteristics of the metal are being recognized and hence iron and stainless steel manufacturing companies have responded actively towards the emerging demands and have developed a wide variety of products to suit the requirements of diversity. It is material that keeps on finding its means into new applications on a close to daily bases. A variety of applications where stainless-steel has proved itself reliable are given below.

Cutlery and kitchen utensil

The most accepted application stainless steel is probably for cutlery and kitchen utensil. The finest cutlery uses specially made grade 410 and grade 420 for the knives and grade 304 (18/8 stainless, 18% chromium 8% nickel) for the spoons and forks. The various grades used like 410/420 can be hardened and tempered so that the knife blades can take a pointy edge, whereas a lot of ductile 18/8 stainless is simpler to work and thus a lot appropriate for objects that have to undergo various shaping, buffing and grinding processes.

Chemical, process, and oil & gas industries

Probably the foremost demanding industries that use stainless steels are the chemical, process and oil & gas industries have created an outsized marketplace for stainless tanks, pipes, pumps and valves as well. One of the major success stories for 304 stainless-steel pipe was the transfer of dilute nitric acid as it could be utilized in thinner sections and was more robust than alternative metals. Special grades of stainless have been developed to have larger corrosion resistance at a broad range of various temperatures. These are employed in desalination plants, jual besi plat semarang sewage plants, offshore oil rigs, harbor supports and ships propellers.

Power generation

Stainless Steels and other corrosion resistant alloys are extensively employed in the power generation business to combat corrosion, particularly at elevated temperatures. Above all nickel alloys are used for high-temperature strength and oxidation resistance in fossil-fuelled power plants. Nickel alloys and different stainless steels are extensively employed in flue gas desulfurization units.

The nuclear power business also uses massive quantities of stainless, often such that with a low cobalt content, for both power generation and radiation containment. Special louvered ventilation shafts are created, that is designed to be employed in emergencies to seal off plants for years if necessary. A steam engine and gas turbines use Stainless Steel because of its corrosion resistance and heat resistance qualities.

Food production

Also, massive amounts of stainless-steel are employed in food production and storage. The most ordinarily used grades are 304 and 316. In general, 304 is basically the workhorse grade whereas Stainless Steel 316H Pipe is employed in harsher environments. An important reason for using stainless steels isn't so much the corrosiveness of the food itself as well as the undeniable fact that the employment of stainless permits for quicker and a lot of economic cleansing. As an example in ice cream production 316H is specified so that strong anti-bacteriological cleansing and rinsing systems can be used. One of the greatest benefits of stainless-steel is that it does not impart its taste to the food that it comes in contact with.

Architecture, building, and construction

Architecture, building, and construction are a growing market as several modern buildings use stainless steels for cladding, roofing and facades. Another factor is the low maintenance value and anti-vandal property of stainless that provides a growing market in public transport, ticket vending machines and street furniture. Stainless steel is also used for construction purposes. When reinforced concrete first began to be used it was considered that the carbon steel used would not rust, as cement, obviously derived from limestone, is alkaline. However, constantly using grit salt on bridges can change the ph to acidic thereby corroding the steel which expands and cracks the concrete. Stainless-steel reinforcing bar, though initially expensive, is proving to have excellent life-cycle cost accounting characteristics.

Medical applications

Especially clean melted stainless is employed for medical implants and artificial hips. An excellent deal of medical equipment - like orthopedic beds, cupboards, and examination machines - is made as standard from stainless because of its hygienic and easy-clean qualities. Pharmaceutical corporations use stainless 309 steel pipe for pill funnels and hoppers and for piping creams and solutions.

Automotive

Cars are making use of stainless-steel, primarily for exhaust systems (grade 409) and catalytic converters, and also for structural functions. With larger attention being created to achieving low long-term maintenance prices, less environmental impact and larger concern with life-cycle prices, the marketplace for stainless-steel continues to enhance.

To know more Visit website

Victor Steel Corporation is a prominent name in manufacturing and exporting of a high quality of API